PERMANENT STATUS
SKILLED WORKER
Skilled workers are applicants who wish to obtain a
permanent resident status and who are able to demonstrate
an ability to become economically established in Canada.
On June 28, 2002 CIC introduced a new set of evaluation
criteria for this class of immigrants. Starting from
this date, a six-factor evaluation grid and other additional
factors are used to assess whether an applicant can
be qualified as a skilled worker. For this, the applicant
must have at least one year of full-time experience
within the last ten years, possess post-secondary education,
must be proficient with English and/or French languages,
be from 21 to 49 years old and must have enough funds
to support family for six months after arrival to Canada.
An arranged employment in Canada will be an asset for
the application evaluation. The officer will also assess
the applicant at interview his/her ability to adapt
easily in Canada, which includes family ties to Canada,
Canadian work or study experience, etc.
Experience
The work experience evaluation is the most important
criterion of the selection grid because skilled workers
are persons intending to reside and earn their living
in Canada by employment in their occupation. The applicant
may obtain a maximum of 21 points for four-year work
experience. The minimum equals to 15 points for one-year
experience. The work experience must be listed in the
NOC list and must occur in the past ten years before
applying.
Education
The applicant may obtain a maximum of 25 points for
his/her level of education if he/she has a Master’s
degree or PhD and at least 17 years of full-time or
full-time equivalent study. The minimum 5 points are
granted to the applicant completed secondary/high school
education.
Arranged employment factor:
If the applicant has a full-time job offer from a Canadian
company confirmed by HRDC he/she will be awarded maximum
10 points.
Age
If the applicant’s age is ranging from 21 to
49 he/she will obtain a maximum of 10 points. 2 points
must be subtracted for each year over 49 and under 21.
Official languages skills
Up to 24 points may be obtained by the applicant for
basic, moderate and high proficiency in English and
French languages. CIC has elaborated a description of
each skill level. Before applying to permanent residency
the applicant is highly recommended to take a recognized
language test to support his/her skills.
Proof of Funds
The applicant has to assure the Canadian government
that he/she is going to be economically profitable for
Canada and must demonstrate proof of sufficient funds
to support himself/herself and dependants after arrival
to Canada. The amount of funds depends on the size of
family starting from at least $9420 CDN.
Adaptability
Additional points can be awarded for spouse or common-law
partner's education, for full-time authorized work or
study in Canada and for family ties to Canada, demonstrating
that the applicant can easily adapt to the new environment
and labour market.
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